Rule-based models are often used for data analysis as they combine interpretability with predictive power. We present RuleKit2, a versatile tool for rule learning. Based on a sequential covering induction algorithm, it comes with a set of useful features:
- Suitability for different kind of problems:
- classification,
- regression,
- survival.
- User-guided induction for verifying hypotheses concerning data dependencies which are expected or of interest.
- Contrast set mining.
- Different experimental environments:
- standalone command line tool implemented in Java,
- Python package: https://github.com/adaa-polsl/RuleKit-python,
- browser application with a graphical user interface: https://ruleminer.github.io/rulekit-gui.
- Documented Java API: https://adaa-polsl.github.io/RuleKit.
Unlike the first revision, RuleKit2 does not depend on RapidMiner. Running RuleKit as a RapidMiner plugin and R package is no longer supported in version 2. The overview of RuleKit2 architecture is presented below.
RuleKit provides latest versions of our algorithms (some of them were initially published as independent packages and integrated later):
- LR-Rules (Wróbel et al, 2017) - survival rules induction,
- GuideR (Sikora et al, 2019) - user-guided induction.
- RuleKit-CS (Gudyś et al, 2024) - contrast set mining.
In the following subsections we provide a brief introduction on how to install and use RuleKit batch interface. The software requires Java Development Kit in version 8 (version 1.8.0 tested) to work properly. In Windows one can download the installer from Oracle webpage. In Linux, a system package manager should be used instead. For instance, in Ubuntu 16.04 execute the following command:
sudo apt-get install default-jdk
In order to use batch mode, please download rulekit-<version>-all.jar file from the releases folder. Alternatively, one can build the package from the sources by running the following commands in the adaa.analytics.rules directory of this repository. Windows:
gradlew -b build.gradle rjar
Linux:
./gradlew -b build.gradle rjar
The JAR file will be placed in adaa.analytics.rules/build/libs subdirectory. Once the package has been downloaded/built, the analysis can be performed. The example batch experiment concerns the problem of classifying whether a person making a purchase will be a future customer. The corresponding dataset is named deals and is split into train and test parts (download). To run the experiment, copy RuleKit JAR file into ./examples folder of the repository and execute:
java -jar rulekit-<version>-all.jar minimal-deals.xml
The results of the analysis will be located in ./examples/results-minimal/deals/ folder. Note, that the repository already contains reference results - they will be overwritten. See this Wiki section for detailed information on how to configure batch analyses in RuleKit.
The full documentation of RuleKit-python can be found here.
Installation from command line:
pip install rulekit
Code snippet performing classification analysis on the example data set with results visualization.
import pandas
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from sklearn.metrics import ConfusionMatrixDisplay
from rulekit.classification import RuleClassifier
from rulekit.params import Measures
URL = 'https://github.com/adaa-polsl/RuleKit/raw/refs/heads/master/data/car/'
train = pandas.read_parquet(URL + 'train.parquet')
X = train.drop('class', axis=1)
y = train['class']
test = pandas.read_parquet(URL + 'test.parquet')
X_test = test.drop('class', axis=1)
y_test = test['class']
clf = RuleClassifier(
minsupp_new=1,
induction_measure=Measures.C2,
pruning_measure=Measures.C2,
voting_measure=Measures.Correlation)
clf.fit(X, y)
disp = ConfusionMatrixDisplay.from_predictions(
y_test, clf.predict(X_test), labels=y.unique(),
normalize='pred', cmap='Blues')
The resulting confusion matrix looks as presented below.
RuleKit2 GUI is available through browser application: https://ruleminer.github.io/rulekit-gui. The screenshot illustrating the analysis of the example survival data set was presented below.
The detailed RuleKit documentation can be found on Wiki pages which cover the following topics:
- Batch interface
- Graphical user interface
- Python package
- Quality and evaluation
- Output files
- User-guided induction
- Contrast set mining
- Library API
- Empirical results
JavaDoc for the project is available here.
The repository contains the datasets used in the GuideR study. We also provide the latest UCI revision of the Bone marrow transplant: children dataset. We recommend using this dataset at it contains lots of improvements compared to the previous release (e.g., textual encoding of attribute values).
- Adam Gudyś
- Łukasz Wróbel
- Marek Sikora
- Cezary Maszczyk
- Wojciech Górka
- Mateusz Kalisch
- Joanna Badura
- Paweł Matyszok
- Wojciech Sikora
- Dawid Macha
Everyone interested in RuleKit development is welcome to contribute. The preferred way is to use GitHub issues and pull requests.
The software is publicly available under GNU AGPL-3.0 license. Any derivative work obtained under this license must be licensed under the AGPL if this derivative work is distributed to a third party. For commercial projects that require the ability to distribute RuleKit code as part of a program that cannot be distributed under the AGPL, it may be possible to obtain an appropriate license from the authors.