Upgrade: stable2412 (#2315)

# Goal
The goal of this PR is to upgrade polkadot-sdk from `polkadot-v1.13.0`
to `stable2412` release.

Closes #2255 

- Polkadot v1.13.0
- Polkadot v1.14.0
https://forum.polkadot.network/t/polkadot-release-analysis-v1-14-0/9096
- Polkadot v1.14.1
- polkadot-stable2407
https://forum.polkadot.network/t/polkadot-release-analysis-polkadot-stable2407/9452
- polkadot-stable2407-1
- polkadot-stable2407-2
https://forum.polkadot.network/t/polkadot-release-analysis-polkadot-stable2407-1-polkadot-stable2407-2/9952
- polkadot-stable2409
https://forum.polkadot.network/t/polkadot-release-analysis-polkadot-stable2409/10274
- polkadot-stable2409-1 
- Polkadot-stable2409-2
https://forum.polkadot.network/t/polkadot-release-analysis-stable2409-1-stable2409-2/10824
- Polkadot-stable2412
https://forum.polkadot.network/t/polkadot-release-analysis-polkadot-stable2412/11203/2

# Discussion
Most significant updates affecting Frequency in rough order, from most
to least:
- `SignedExtensions` → `TransactionExtensions`
- Fork-aware transaction pool
- Ols Treasury pallet is pulled in and we are going to use that going
forward due to changes getting applied to that pallet which is not
comatible with our current governance
- sc-network, litep2p updates
- rpc config refactor

# Checklist
- [x] Upgraded to 2407, running in instant-seal mode
- [x] Upgraded to 2409, running in instant-seal mode
- [x] Running 2412 in instant-seal mode with commented-out code in
passkey, frequency-tx-payment, msa pallets
- [x] Make a [Council
sub-Treasury](https://wiki.polkadot.network/learn/learn-polkadot-opengov-treasury/#creating-a-treasury-proposal)
(possible solution to Treasury changes)
   - Simple setup using Root or Council for spending
- [x] TechnicalCommittee, Council: correct DisapproveOrigin, KillOrigin
(@wilwade)
- [x] Running in instant-seal mode, no commented-out code
- [x] Fork-aware mode working
- [x] Unit tests passing
- [x] Spec version incremented
- [x] Verified prometheus endpoint is returning data
- [x] e2e Tests passing
- A few test related to treasury are commented out since they might not
make sense anymore
- [x] Benchmark added for SignedExtensions/TransactionExtensions
- I think we can skip this for this release since we they are still
lightweight and we didn't change anything major.
- [x] Running Benchmarks
- [x] make sure there are no migrations for the pallets we use
- [ ] Make sure the amounts we charge for frequent extrinsic are kinda
close
- [ ] Do we need to change anything related to [removal of
unsafe](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/4792/files)?

---------

Co-authored-by: shannonwells <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Joe Caputo <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Joe Caputo <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: aramikm <[email protected]>

Author: 3 people

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ jobs:
           profile: ${{matrix.build-profile}}
           package: ${{matrix.package}}
           chain: ${{matrix.chain}}
-          tag: "1.77.0"
+          tag: "1.81.0"
           runtime_dir: ${{ matrix.runtime-dir }}
       - name: Rename WASM file
         run: |

.github/workflows/verify-pr-commit.yml

@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ jobs:
           package: ${{matrix.package}}
           chain: ${{matrix.chain}}
           runtime_dir: ${{ matrix.runtime-dir }}
-          tag: "1.77.0"
+          tag: "1.81.0"
       - name: Check Deterministic WASM Build Exists
         if: steps.cache-wasm.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
         run: |

.gitignore

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 **/*.rs.bk
 
 .idea
+*.iws
 
 # General
 .DS_Store

.tool-versions

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-rust 1.77.0
+rust 1.81.0
 make 4.3
 cmake 3.24.1